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In the following pictures of the three cameras and the lenses, I focused only on the middle camera, did not change the distance between the photographing camera and these subjects, but only varied the aperture.

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You can see very well which image effects can be achieved by different apertures and how the depth of field changes!

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The camera-lens combination shown individually shows you the lens with the aperture used to capture the images in each case.

 

In the first image, no aperture blades are visible because the aperture is completely open.

Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 1,4 aperture 1.4
f 1.4
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 1,4 aperture 1.4
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 2,0 aperture 2.0
f 2
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 2,0 aperture 2.0
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 2,8 aperture 2.8
f 2.8
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 2,8 aperture 2.8
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 4,0 aperture 4.0
f 4
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 4,0 aperture 4.0
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 5,6 aperture 5,6
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 8 aperture 8
f 5.6
f 8
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 5,6 aperture 5,6
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 8 aperture 8
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 11 aperture 11
f 11
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 11 aperture 11
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 16 aperture 16
f 16
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 16 aperture 16
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 22 aperture 22
f 22
Canon FD 1,4 50 mm bei Blende 22 aperture 22

 

It's that simple! By applying these rules you will always have an important design feature for "better pictures" with you!

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Small aperture (small f-stop) = high f-number = higher depth of field (e.g. f-stop 11 - 16 - 22)

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Large aperture (large f-stop) = low f-number = less depth of field (e.g. f-stop 1.4 - 2 - 2.8)

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